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Clay content drives carbon stocks in soils under a plantation of Eucalyptus saligna Labill. in southern Brazil Acta Botanica
Sausen,Tanise Luisa; Schaefer,Guilherme Frederico de Paula; Tomazi,Michely; Santos,Lívia Scheunemann dos; Bayer,Cimélio; Rosa,Luís Mauro Gonçalves.
Soil carbon accumulation is largely dependent on net primary productivity. To our knowledge, there have been no studies investigating the dynamics of carbon accumulation in weathered subtropical soils, especially in managed eucalyptus plantations. We quantified the seasonal input of leaf litter, the leaf decomposition rate and soil carbon stocks in an commercial plantation of Eucalyptus saligna Labill. in southern Brazil. Our goal was to evaluate, through multiple linear regression, the influence that certain chemical characteristics of litter, as well as chemical and physical characteristics of soil, have on carbon accumulation in soil organic matter fractions. Variables related to the chemical composition of litter were not associated with the soil...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Weathered soils; Decomposition; Soil organic matter fractions; Litter input.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062014000200013
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Effects of forest structure on litter production, soil chemical composition and litter-soil interactions Acta Botanica
Capellesso,Elivane Salete; Scrovonski,Kellin Luana; Zanin,Elisabete Maria; Hepp,Luiz Ubiratan; Bayer,Cimélio; Sausen,Tanise Luisa.
ABSTRACT Litter production in forest ecosystems is a major indicator of primary productivity because litter helps incorporate carbon and nutrients from plants into the soil and is directly involved in plant-soil interactions. To our knowledge, few studies have investigated the relationship between species diversity and ecosystem processes in subtropical forest fragments. In this work, we determined forest structural parameters and assessed seasonal leaf litter input, leaf decomposition rate, litter quality and soil characteristics in two subtropical Atlantic Forest fragments. Litter production was greater in the native fragment with the higher species diversity (FN1). The two native fragments (FN1 and FN2) differed in basal area, volume and dominance in...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Biodiversity; Carbon; Decomposition; Phosphorus; Selection effect.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062016000300329
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Genetic diversity in populations of Maytenus dasyclada (Celastraceae) in forest reserves and unprotected Araucaria forest remnants Acta Botanica
Reichmann,Manuel Castilhos; Zanella,Camila Ângela; Valério Júnior,Cláudio; Borges,Ana Claudia Piovezan; Sausen,Tanise Luisa; Paroul,Natalia; Mielniczki-Pereira,Albanin Aparecida; Teixeira,Amito José; Budke,Jean Carlos; Mossi,Altemir José; Cansian,Rogério Luis.
ABSTRACT Understanding the genetic structure and diversity of plants is fundamental to their conservation and permits their sustainable use by local communities. The genus Maytenus (Celastraceae) is composed of plants possessing pharmacological and antioxidant properties. However, the genetic and economic properties of the species M. dasyclada, a typical species of Araucaria forests in Brazil and Uruguay, have been little studied. In this work, the genetic structure and diversity of natural populations of M. dasyclada located in unprotected and preserved forest remnants were investigated using RAPD and isozymes markers. The results demonstrated that in areas of preservation, populations of M. dasyclada possess a relatively high degree of polymorphism and...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Conservation; Forest reserves; Genetic diversity; Maytenus dasyclada; Molecular markers.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062017000100093
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Growth and carbon assimilation limitations in Ricinus communis (Euphorbiaceae) under soil water stress conditions Acta Botanica
Sausen,Tanise Luisa; Rosa,Luís Mauro Gonçalves.
Water availability may influence plant carbon gain and growth, with large impacts on plant yield. Ricinus communis (L.), a drought resistant species, is a crop with increasing economic importance in Brazil, due to its use in chemical industry and for the production of biofuels. Some of the mechanisms involved in this drought resistance were analyzed in this study by imposing progressive water stress to pot-grown plants under glasshouse conditions. Water withholding for 53 days decreased soil water gravimetric content and the leaf water potential. Plant growth was negatively and significantly reduced by increasing soil water deficits. With irrigation suspension, carbon assimilation and transpiration were reduced and remained mostly constant throughout the...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: A/Ci curves; Diurnal changes; Photosynthesis; Stomatal limitations; Water stress.
Ano: 2010 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-33062010000300008
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Influence of bamboo dieback on arboreal diversity in a subtropical forest fragment RChHN
Capellesso,Elivane Salete; Weirich,Rafael; Dariva,Giamarco; Sausen,Tanise Luisa; Zanin,Elisabete Maria.
BACKGROUND: The vegetation structure and dynamics in subtropical forest fragments is influenced by the bamboo density. After the reproductive events followed by the death of the bamboos, is critical to understanding community structure and regeneration processes over time. The aim of this study was to evaluate temporally the influence of height and density of Merostachys multiramea on the richness, density and diversity of tree species after the event of bamboo dieback. The study was conducted in subtropical forest in southern Brazil, characterized by intense fragmentation of habitats, which facilitates the establishment of bamboo species RESULTS: We observed an increase in bamboo height over time, as well as an increase in the number of individuals...
Tipo: Journal article Palavras-chave: Merostachys multiramea; Regeneration dynamic; Gaps; Forest structure; Seedlings.
Ano: 2016 URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-078X2016000100001
Registros recuperados: 5
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